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Top picks for Long-Document Summarization (2026)

Summarizing books, transcripts, court filings. Ranked from 340 live models on the OpenRouter catalog, weighted for context window, reasoning quality, low cost.

What this is Ranked by capability match + real benchmark scores (Aider Polyglot, Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index) + live pricing. Models need the right specs for Long-Document Summarization, then benchmark performance refines the order. Full methodology →
#ModelScoreIn / 1MOut / 1MContext
1 Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8anthropic/claude-opus-4.8 166 $5.00 $25.00 1,000,000 Details →
2 OpenAI: GPT-5openai/gpt-5 166 $1.25 $10.00 400,000 Details →
3 Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 166 $3.00 $15.00 1,000,000 Details →
4 Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7anthropic/claude-opus-4.7 162 $5.00 $25.00 1,000,000 Details →
5 OpenAI: o3openai/o3 150 $2.00 $8.00 200,000 Details →
6 Google: Gemini 2.5 Progoogle/gemini-2.5-pro 146 $1.25 $10.00 1,048,576 Details →
7 OpenAI: GPT-4.1openai/gpt-4.1 145 $2.00 $8.00 1,047,576 Details →
8 Google: Gemini 2.5 Flashgoogle/gemini-2.5-flash 143 $0.30 $2.50 1,048,576 Details →
9 Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4anthropic/claude-sonnet-4 139 $3.00 $15.00 1,000,000 Details →
10 Xiaomi: MiMo-V2.5xiaomi/mimo-v2.5 138 $0.14 $0.28 1,048,576 Details →
11 Qwen: Qwen3.5-Flashqwen/qwen3.5-flash-02-23 138 $0.07 $0.26 1,000,000 Details →
12 OpenAI: GPT-5 Nanoopenai/gpt-5-nano 138 $0.05 $0.40 400,000 Details →
13 Qwen: Qwen3.6 Flashqwen/qwen3.6-flash 137 $0.19 $1.12 1,000,000 Details →
14 OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Nanoopenai/gpt-5.4-nano 137 $0.20 $1.25 400,000 Details →
15 Google: Gemini 2.5 Flash Lite Preview 09-2025google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite-preview-09-2025 137 $0.10 $0.40 1,048,576 Details →

How we ranked these

For Long-Document Summarization, we weight models on context window, reasoning quality, low cost. Scores combine each model's public specs with independent benchmark results (Aider Polyglot coding scores, Artificial Analysis intelligence/coding/agentic indices) and live pricing. See full methodology →

About Long-Document Summarization

Long-document summarization is the task of reducing books, transcripts, legal filings, or research papers into coherent summaries while preserving key facts and arguments. You need this when manual reading is impractical but you require accurate, domain-specific takeaways without losing critical details. Good models maintain logical flow, catch implicit connections across sections, and avoid hallucinating facts; poor ones produce fragmented summaries, miss context shifts, or invent details. Token limits matter here. A 300-page document may exceed context windows in older models, forcing chunking strategies that increase latency and risk losing cross-document connections that inform summary quality.

When to use: Use this when you need to quickly understand the core content of a lengthy document (book, contract, court transcript, research paper) without reading it entirely, but still need accuracy and specific details preserved.

Common questions

Which AI models handle long documents best without losing information?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet and GPT-4 Turbo handle 100,000+ token contexts effectively, making them strong choices for intact document processing. For documents exceeding context limits, recursive summarization (summarizing chunks, then summarizing summaries) works but introduces compounding error risk. Model selection depends on whether your documents stay within limits or require fragmented approaches.

How much does it cost to summarize a 300-page book, and how long does it take?

A 300-page document is roughly 80,000-120,000 tokens; Claude 3.5 Sonnet charges $3 per 1M input tokens, so expect $0.24-0.36 per book. Processing time is typically 10-30 seconds for a single pass. Chunked approaches cost more (repeated processing) and take longer due to sequential summaries.

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