head-to-head

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini vs Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools

Side-by-side comparison of specs, pricing, benchmark scores, and task rankings. Updated 2026-11-07.

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools
Vendoropenaigoogle
Quality Score100100
Benchmark Score70.8-
Input Price$0.75/M$2.00/M
Output Price$4.50/M$12.00/M
Context Window400,0001,048,576
Max Output128,00065,536
Tool Calling✓✓
Structured Output✓✓
Reasoning Mode✓✓
Vision✓✓
Audio-✓
Benchmark Scores
ai_index66.0-
ai_index_agentic49.8-
ai_index_coding92.5-

The verdict

For a sample job of 1 million input tokens and 250,000 output tokens, GPT-5.4 Mini costs $1.88 and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools costs $5.00, so GPT-5.4 Mini is about 2.7 times cheaper for the same work.

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools reads up to 1,048,576 tokens at once, roughly 1,573 pages of text, against about 600 pages for GPT-5.4 Mini.

Only Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools offers audio input and video input.

Across the 20 tasks where they differ, GPT-5.4 Mini scores higher on 20 (SQL Generation, Code Review, Code Completion and others).

GPT-5.4 Mini was released in March 2026 and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools in February 2026.

Pick GPT-5.4 Mini if you need lower cost or the stronger all-round task scores; pick Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools if you need long documents, audio input or video input.

Costs use current list prices per million tokens; page counts assume about 0.75 words per token and 500 words per page.

Who wins by task?

TaskOpenAI: GPT-5.4 MiniGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools
SQL Generation 164 132
Code Review 159 132
Code Completion 132 117
Code Refactoring 158 136
Bug Fixing 170 136
Unit Test Generation 148 124
Code Documentation 140 129
Regex Writing 132 117
CI/CD Pipelines 139 120
Frontend Component Design 141 122
Data Analysis 160 124
CSV / Spreadsheet Cleanup 151 132
ETL Scripting 149 128
JSON Extraction 146 121
Bulk Data Labeling 133 117
OCR / Document Parsing 144 131
Table Extraction from PDFs 144 131
Long-Document Summarization 154 136
Short-Form Summarization 129 113
Blog Post Writing 136 120

Scores reflect capability match + benchmark data + pricing for each task. Methodology →

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